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Commonwealth Debates Commonwealth Observance Day Evaluation Report (12/03/2004)
 
REPORT ON THE COMMONWEALTH DEBATES AND OBSERVANCE DAY EVENTS ORGANISED ON THE
12th AND 14th OF MARCH ORGANISED BY THE COMMONWEALTH SOCIETY OF GHANA
 

As part of the programmes marking the celebration of the Commonwealth Day which falls on the second Monday of every March, the Commonwealth debates was organised to create awareness of the Commonwealth through a healthy, competitive and fun mode among second cycle institutions.

On Saturday the 12 th of March 2005, at the Ghana National Teachers Hall (GNAT), four senior secondary schools out of the six invited schools presented themselves for the competition. The schools were Prempeh College, Opoku Ware Secondary School, Yaa Asantewaa Girls Secondary School, and St. Louis Secondary School all based Kumasi. In total the number of students present was a hundred and twenty with about five teachers.

The day began with an opening prayer by a member of CSG, followed by a brief exposition on the Commonwealth and the Commonwealth Society of Ghana by Mr. Columbus K. Bruce . Mr. Peter Arthur, one of the judges for the day then proceeded with addressing the debaters on the rules governing the debates and hoe marks would be awarded.

Prempeh College (a boy's school) and St.Louis Secondary School (a girl's school) set the ball rolling when they began with the first debate on the motion ‘Democratic Reform or Socio-economic Reform, where should the commonwealth focus? ' Prempeh College argued that in defining its principles, one of the pillars the commonwealth stands on is democracy and with that in place, socio-economic development would follow. On the other hand, their opponents argued that education does not necessarily fall under democracy and that the world would be a safer place if people could channel their energies to the desired places.


The principal debater of St Louis Secondary School
 
Debaters from Prempeh College

With a beginning like that, one could not anticipate anything but the very best. The next debate followed immediately afterwards between Opoku Ware Secondary school (a boys' school) and Yaa Asantewaa Girls School on the motion ‘Should the Queen be the head of the commonwealth?' Opoku Ware Secondary School in support of the motion argued that as a symbol of unity and a common understanding between member countries, the Queen should have no substitute. Opposing, Yaa Asantewaa girls were of the view that the Queen being the head was a symbol of indirect power of the British over the other member countries.

 
At the end of the two debates, the master of ceremonies, Atsu Sikanku opened the floor to the audience to express their opinions on the two motions. Various participants came out boldly to support the side of the motion their school was debating for. In mean time, the judges collated their results and when they were ready pronounced Prempeh College and Opoku Ware Secondary School as winners of the first and second debates respectively. In order to declare a single winner, the winners from each of the two teams were ushered into a quiz where they answered questions mainly about the commonwealth. Prempeh College came out as winners beating their opponents who failed to answer one question correctly.

A section of participating students and a teacher
 
Judges attentively at work
Teachers and students sat patiently together waiting for the official declaration of winner for the day. Then came the “Ashanti declaration ” from the judges pronouncing Opoku Ware school as winners for the day because they came out with the highest score when the marks from the quiz was added to that of the debate. Their opponents did not accept this at all and objected to the decision of the judges on the basis that they had won two competitions in a row and deserved to win. In the heat of arguments and misunderstanding, the organisers quickly came to the rescue, clearly stating the rules that determines the over all winner. The rules were spelt out clearly indicating the winner of the quiz as the overall winner. Again, their opponents' threatened to boycott the award giving ceremony on the 14 th . Thanks to the able organisers, the day was saved once more with their decision to award both schools as winners and award a special prize to the winner of the quiz. The day ended with all participants satisfied though it was not easy.
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